Sustainable investment approaches encompass an increasingly broad spectrum, ranging from negative screening to pure impact strategies. Each of these may have a role to play in an investor portfolio, but investors need to be mindful of unintended style exposures as illustrated by recent events. After a period of benefiting from favourable market sentiment, a number of sustainable equity portfolios have come under some pressure through style or sector biases, as many of the underlying companies are facing headwinds. Given the still-deteriorating outlook, it may therefore be tempting to conclude that sustainable equities are ill-suited to this new, more volatile environment. Yet, we think that the case for more sustainable allocations is stronger than ever due to the long-term nature of these challenges, whether it is the transition to net zero or the need to prioritise all stakeholders.
We believe the answer, therefore, lies in taking a broader view of sustainability — after all, a sustainable portfolio does not have to be growth or technology heavy — and building a more resilient core at the heart of your portfolio. We think an attractive avenue to achieve that goal is to identify companies that are outstanding stewards of their shareholder capital and ESG leaders, irrespective of the sector in which they operate. Using careful portfolio construction to minimise style, factor and regional biases, these holdings can then be combined into a more balanced allocation. We believe the resulting portfolio offers the potential to compound positive stewardship into more consistent returns, regardless of whether sectors are in or out of favour.
Importantly, this focus on stewardship also minimises the risk of financial and sustainable goals being at odds, as we believe quality companies can focus on positive environmental and social outcomes. We think companies that are good stewards can build support among customers, employees and other stakeholders; improve the resilience of their businesses; and attain a lower cost of capital — which, in turn, potentially helps them provide investors with superior returns on capital over the long run. We believe consistent engagement can strengthen this virtuous cycle further.